Phase delay
The time delay τ between two sine oscillations with the frequency f ( Figure P 7 ):
Operational amplifier
The operational amplifier is a DC amplifier with a large negative gain factor, very high input resistance and very high output resistance. The operational amplifier always operates on the principle of
Control structure
Functional construction of a control consisting of various modules or groups, including their connections.
Pressure loss through a fitting
The pressure drop Δp at a fitting (elbow, ankle fitting etc.) is calculated from the flow Q, the diameter of the orifice d, the density of the media and the back pressure coefficient ξ. The back press
Semi-automatic control
Control whereby the respective cycle runs automatically, but the following cycle is initiated manually.
Pressure actuation
Feature that actuates the device on a pressure change in the control line. The actuation can be direct or indirect. Direct pressure actuation occurs if the hydraulic pressure acts directly on the actu
Inhibitor
Additive which delays certain reactions in hydraulic fluids . It is used most commonly to counter processes associated with ageing and corrosion.
Hydraulic drive systems
A hydraulic system in principle comprises the generative section in which the hydraulic energy is in general produced by hydraulic pumps, the conducting section, comprising and fluid power control dev
Transmitter (unit transducer)
Measuring arrangement, in which a sensor is integrated in a device with a standard electrical with zero and end point comparison elements, which can be adjusted externally and issues a standard output