Control characteristic
Transfer function of the subsystem with respect to changes to the correcting variable (DIN 19 226).
Radial piston motors
Design of hydraulic motors with a radial arrangement of pistons . Radial piston motors are predominantly slow speed high torque motors in which several pistons are positioned perpendicular to the driv
Gas filling pressure
Gas pressure that is applied to a fluid vessel with or without separator. On hydraulic accumulators the gas filling pressure corresponds to the precharge pressure. Example: hydropneumatic accumulator
Bypass filtration
Filter arrangement, within a circuit separated from the main flow, incorporating a separate pump and in most cases a twin filter . This separation from the main circuit makes it possible to be very pr
Capillary tube
Flow resistor which takes the form of a cylindrical pipe and whose length is much greater than the diameter d. For Newtonian fluids, the flow rate through these kinds of flow resistors is mainly deter
Fixed program control
Hard-wired control on which changes to the program are not intended to be made. These include, e.g. controls on which the program is defined by printed circuit board wiring , solder joints, screw, wra
Six-way valve
Directional valve with six ports: In addition to the four ports A, B, P and T, in the centre position, a continuous line is formed for the flow rate to downstream consumers ( parallel connection ( Fig
Particle size
Dimensions of solid contamination elements or foreign particles in the pressure fluid. These impurities may be caused by various things: debris associated with metallic and non-metallic particles prod
Integrated position measuring systems
If hydraulic cylinders are operating in a closed circuit position control system , it makes sense to integrate the associated position measuring system within the cylinder, since it often proves very