Flame-resistant hydraulic fluids
flame-resistant hydraulic fluids is comprised of water-bearing emulsions ( HFA and HFB fluids ) of aqueous solutions ( HFC pressure fluids ) and water-free, synthetic fluids in the HFD group . With the [...] is water-thin ( Table S 1 ). In most cases, the HFA pressure fluids (DIN 24 320) require a special structure, while HFC and HFD pressure fluids can be used to operate all construction elements in hydraulic
Working lines
Main lines that are used to transport energy using hydraulic fluids.
Pressure fluid
Generic term in fluid technology for hydraulic fluids ( hydraulics ).
Hydraulics
following are generally used as hydraulic fluids: Hydraulic fluids based on mineral oil Flame-resistant hydraulic fluids Readily biodegradable hydraulic fluids Hydraulics also encompasses the subdivisions [...] covers the theory of the flow behaviour of liquids. In engineering, it refers to the use of Hydraulic fluids to transfer signals, force and energy. A hydraulic system is a type of transmission system, such
Fluid mechanics
Concerned with the physical characteristics and behaviour of fluids at rest (hydrostatics) and when moving (hydrokinetics)
Chlorinated hydrocarbons
group of fire resistant fluids of class HFD. In Germany chlorinated hydrocarbons are only used in closed hydraulic systems in coal mining due to their PCB content (HFDS fluids group). They cause problems
Inhibitor
Additive which delays certain reactions in hydraulic fluids . It is used most commonly to counter processes associated with ageing and corrosion.
Phosphate ester
Fire-resistant hydraulic fluid based on esters of phosphates. It belongs to the group known as HFD fluids ; its fire resistance is can be explained by its molecular structure.
Viscosity
property of hydraulic fluids , which plays a role in its selection and the usage limits of several devices ( Figure V 27 ). In order to compare the viscosity of different fluids, they must relate to a
Sealing compatibility index (DVI)
Parameters for the behaviour of elastomer materials in different hydraulic fluids that can range from shrinkage, through slight swelling, to complete dissolution of the elastomer. If the DVI of the intended