Centrifugal pump
the opposing pressure starts to exceed the kinematic pressure. Centrifugal pumps are sometimes used in hydraulics as supply pumps .
Filling pressure
Pressure that is produced after filling, e.g. on the gas side of a hydraulic accumulator or on pumps on which the suction side is pressurised.
Primary noise control
All measures which a manufacturer of hydraulic pumps can take to keep the amount of noise generated as low as possible. Alternative: secondary noise reduction measures
Closed centre system
centre position; the flow rate is either routed Via an idle circulation valve (on constant pumps ) or On variable pumps with power limiting and pressure limitation set to minimum flow at pressure or On a variable
Pressure alteration
in a device from values above atmospheric pressure to values below atmospheric pressure (e.g. on pumps between the suction and pressure phase).
Feed height
above an inlet or outlet opening. In the case of a negative inlet height, the suction pressure for pumps is lower than the ambient pressure (Figure Z 8).
Screw spindle pump
spindle pumps are very quiet. However, no volume adjustment is possible. The pressure range is largely under 60 bar at an output volume of up to a few thousand lpm. However, screw spindle pumps for up to
Low-pressure pump
Hydraulic pump used in the range between around 20 and 70 bar. These are gear pumps which perform various tasks such as generating a rapid traverse velocity or supplying a control circuit and the like
Hydrostatic relief
generally removed from the system in such cases. Example: hydrostatically relieved slipper found on pumps (Figure H 26) .
Rate of pressure rise
Velocity at which the pressure in a device increases. It is measured in bar/s and defines, e.g. on pumps, the amplitude of the pressure pulsation-induced oscillations and with it also the amount of noise