Rise response
with a pre-defined rate of change on the input signal. To depict this situation the output signal xa can be plotted in relation to the rate of rise of the input signal xe (Figure A 22). (DIN 19 226)
Multi-circuit systems
valve . These kinds of multi-circuit systems may be designed in such a way that several circuits can be connected together as required ( Figure M 9 ).
Sequence control of actuators
condition for the upstream load, the term sequence control is used. The sequence control of actuators can be controlled hydraulically with sequential valves or electrically with process-dependent signal elements
Position sensors
electrically. For electrical position switches a differentiation is made between contact switches that can be actuated mechanically or contactlessly (e.g. reed switches) and contactless position sensors that
Scraping seal
an angled metal ring is vulcanised into the seal to improve the seating of the ring. In this way it can be secured axially with the aid of a circlip.
Sliding friction
Friction that is produced when two surfaces rub against each other. Friction can vary very significantly in fluid technology, depending on Which seal material is used, Which seal shape is used, The magnitude
Digitising (quantising)
progression is assigned to an equivalent, step-shaped progression. The resolution of the representation can never be as fine as the variable e (Figure D 30) .
Transmitter (unit transducer)
integrated in a device with a standard electrical with zero and end point comparison elements, which can be adjusted externally and issues a standard output signal from 0 to 20 mA (or 0.2 to 1 bar standard
Indexing accuracy with flow dividers
desired value. ( Figure T 6 ). Flow dividers based on displacement units (e.g. piston or gear motors) can be used to produce higher indexing accuracies than valves.
Sealing compatibility index (DVI)
Parameters for the behaviour of elastomer materials in different hydraulic fluids that can range from shrinkage, through slight swelling, to complete dissolution of the elastomer. If the DVI of the intended