Vertical stacking assembly
individual function blocks are stacked on one another like a tower ( Figure T 20 ). In this way, valves can be fitted on three or four free surfaces.
Plug-in valve, 2-way plug-in valve
replaced by four single valves that can now be operated, e.g. also with overlaps ( Figure Z 16 ). This procedure is cost effective because the same basic 2/2 unit can also be used, given appropriate operation [...] inserted in a bore in accordance with DIN 24 342 and that are sealed upwards by a control plate. They can also be in the form of spool valves as normally closed or normally open valves ( Figure Z 17 ). The [...] switching functions or a proportional valve for continuous functions. The pressure and flow valves can also be operated by conventional means or using proportional valves. The circuit symbols are defined
Constant flow system
with a variable pump ) and can only operate one load at a time ( Figure K 30 ). If there is more than one load in a system, these must be connected in such a way that they can only be operated one after
Pilot control behaviour
DIN 19 226). The pilot control behaviour can be significantly affected by suitable controller concepts. The damping in a closed circuit position control system can be removed to a large extent by feeding
Variable pump, variable motor
which the geometric displacement per cycle can be changed. For design-based reasons, this is only possible for vane and piston constructions. Variable pumps can be adjusted from the maximum to zero or through
Rotary flow divider
divider valves that they work without inherent throttle losses, that the subflows can also be different in terms of amounts and can result in improved accuracy (approx. 1-1.5% leakage losses). Toothed wheel flow
Remote control
technology systems such that the operating elements need to be operated over a greater distance. Operation can be using both hydraulic and electrical signals (remote control).
Pressure gain on continuously adjustable valves
gradient on the pressure-signal function , e.g. 2,000 bar/mA. It is crucial for the accuracy that can be achieved with a controller.
Shut-off valve
Valve that can shut-off the flow in both directions. In fluid technology this valve is implemented in the form of a seated valve or ball valve . The valve is actuated manually, magnetically or using a
Actuation element
Component that actuates a device (e.g. valve ). This can be a lever or cam ( mechanical actuation ), a solenoid or electric motor ( electric actuation ) or a piston or cylinder ( pressure actuation ).